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Central Nervous System Cancers Treatment

The central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord, is responsible for sending out motor signals, processing information, and controlling how various parts of your body function. Both benign and malignant tumors can occur within the CNS.

CNS Cancers Signs and Symptoms

Because the CNS controls many different aspects of how your body functions, tumors can cause a wide variety of signs and symptoms. These can vary based on where the tumor is located, its size, and the stage of cancer.

Many times, patients will present with morning headaches — specifically headaches that go away after vomiting. Other signs and symptoms include:

  • Sleepiness.
  • Weight loss or gain. 
  • Back pain or scoliosis. 
  • Changes in personality, mood, or behavior. 
  • Difficulty concentrating or remembering things. 
  • Weakness, tingling, or numbness in the arms or legs.
  • Trouble walking or coordination problems like loss of balance.
  • Reflex Issues
  • Problems with speech, hearing, or vision. 
  • Seizures. 

CNS Cancers Risk Factors

While the exact cause for most CNS cancers is unknown, some risk factors can increase someone’s chances of developing these kinds of cancers. Keep in mind that a risk factor doesn’t necessarily mean that someone is guaranteed to develop a tumor.

It’s possible for some CNS tumors to be genetic and run in families. Having a family history of tumors or cancer may potentially increase someone’s chances of developing a tumor themselves. There’s also a familiar disease called Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) that can cause noncancerous tumors on peripheral nerves.

Other genetic conditions that can increase the chances of being diagnosed with a CNS tumor include Neurofibromatosis type 2 and Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome.

Treatments Offered at The Oncology Institute

We provide cancer care treatments personalized to your needs. Depending on factors like the type of cancer, its stage, and your overall health, we’ll recommend the most appropriate treatment. 

Our treatment options include: 

  • Chemotherapy.
  • Radiation therapy.
  • Immunotherapy.
  • Hormone therapy.

Request an Appointment Today

Interested in learning about our commitment to change oncology for the better? Request an appointment to see how we can help you or a loved one.

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